INMC 80 News |
October–December 1981 · Issue 5 |
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This is one of the most interesting Pascals which has recently become available for the Nascom. It is available on tape (1200 Baud, to run under Nas-Sys) living at 1000H, or in EPROM, 6x2716s living at 0D000H. Distribution is through Electrovalue Ltd., and I understand that it will be available through other Nascom dealers. I only have approximate costs. These are, for the tape 50.00, and for the EPROMS 90.00.
The tape is recorded at 1200 baud CUTS, and loaded first attempt, with no errors, as it should. (As the interface on the N2 is the Cottis Blandford, there is no reason why you shouldn’t be able to record and read reliably at 1200 baud. If not, try adjusting VR1 again!)
The tape loads from 1000H to 4000H. The package is entered by E2180 XXXX, where XXXX is the highest address to be used. If the XXXX is omitted, then all available RAM is used. (If you have a 64k system, watch out! The address it will set as the highest is 0000, and you will get memory full messages! Re-enter the package using FFFF as the limit address). You get a commercial, and then a ‘>’ prompt for a command.
The operating system recognises 11 commands, which can be divided into four groups:
1. Loading and saving text to/from tape
2. The Editor
3. The compiler
4. Miscellaneous commands
It is probably best to deal with these in order. The Load and Save
allow a named program to be loaded/
The Editor is a very remarkable piece of work. It allows 80 character
lines, and the VDU appears as a window on these lines. This window can be
moved up and down or right and left. If you go off on the right, suddenly you
come around on the text on the left. There are 27 commands in the Editor,
which are obtained either by the dedicated keys for cursor movement, or by
depressing the cursor around, insertion/
The best way to describe the editor is to say that it is not unlike the NASPEN editor. There are no line numbers, and you can move about the text, inserting and deleting as the fancy takes you. It takes a little bit of getting used to, but as it allows 80 char. lines, it is a much nicer editor for programming than a line oriented editor which will only allow 48 chars.
Having entered the source program, one exits the Editor by a CTRL X, and returns to the command mode of the operating system. After saving the program on tape, using the named Save facility, one can proceed to try a Compile. If in compiling any error is found, compilation is halted, and you are returned to the Editor, with the screen set to the line in error. You are prompted by a message on the top line of the screen to “Hit Space”, and this done, you lapse into the edit mode, to make whatever corrections you think necessary.
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