80-Bus News

  

July–August 1983 · Volume 2 · Issue 4

Page 33 of 55
Dis-assembly of NASCOM ROM BASIC Ver 4.7                PAGE    20

E509 AF         CRUNCH: XOR     A               ; Tokenise line @ HL to BUFFER
E50A 32AE10             LD      (DATFLG),A      ; Reset literal flag
E50D 0E05               LD      C,2+3           ; 2 byte number and 3 nulls
E50F 116110             LD      DE,BUFFER       ; Start of input buffer
E512 7E         CRNCLP: LD      A,(HL)          ; Get byte
E513 FE20               CP      " "             ; Is it a space?
E515 CA91E5             JP      Z,MOVDIR        ; Yes - Copy direct
E518 47                 LD      B,A             ; Save character
E519 FE22               CP      '"'             ; Is it a quote?
E51B CAB1E5             JP      Z,CPYLIT        ; Yes - Copy literal string
E51E B7                 OR      A               ; Is it end of buffer?
E51F CAB8E5             JP      Z,ENDBUF        ; Yes - End buffer
E522 3AAE10             LD      A,(DATFLG)      ; Get data type
E525 B7                 OR      A               ; Literal?
E526 7E                 LD      A,(HL)          ; Get byte to copy
E527 C291E5             JP      NZ,MOVDIR       ; Literal - Copy direct
E52A FE3F               CP      "?"             ; Is it "?" short for PRINT
E52C 3E9E               LD      A,ZPRINT        ; "PRINT" token
E52E CA91E5             JP      Z,MOVDIR        ; Yes - replace it
E531 7E                 LD      A,(HL)          ; Get byte again
E532 FE30               CP      "0"             ; Is it less than "0"
E534 DA3CE5             JP      C,FNDWRD        ; Yes - Look for reserved words
E537 FE3C               CP      ";"+1           ; Is it "0123456789:;" ?
E539 DA91E5             JP      C,MOVDIR        ; Yes - copy it direct
E53C D5         FNDWRD: PUSH    DE              ; Look for reserved words
E53D 1142E1             LD      DE,WORDS-1      ; Point to table
E540 C5                 PUSH    BC              ; Save count
E541 018DE5             LD      BC,RETNAD       ; Where to return to
E544 C5                 PUSH    BC              ; Save return address
E545 067F               LD      B,ZEND-1        ; First token value -1
E547 7E                 LD      A,(HL)          ; Get byte
E548 FE61               CP      "a"             ; Less than "a" ?
E54A DA55E5             JP      C,SEARCH        ; Yes - search for words
E54D FE7B               CP      "z"+1           ; Greater than "z" ?
E54F D255E5             JP      NC,SEARCH       ; Yes - search for words
E552 E65F               AND     01011111B       ; Force upper case
E554 77                 LD      (HL),A          ; Replace byte
E555 4E         SEARCH: LD      C,(HL)          ; Search for a word
E556 EB                 EX      DE,HL
E557 23         GETNXT: INC     HL              ; Get next reserved word
E558 B6                 OR      (HL)            ; Start of word?
E559 F257E5             JP      P,GETNXT        ; No - move on
E55C 04                 INC     B               ; Increment token value
E55D 7E                 LD      A, (HL)         ; Get byte from table
E55E E67F               AND     01111111B       ; Strip bit 7
E560 C8                 RET     Z               ; Return if end of list
E561 B9                 CP      C               ; Same character as in buffer?
E562 C257E5             JP      NZ,GETNXT       ; No - get next word
E565 EB                 EX      DE,HL
E566 E5                 PUSH    HL              ; Save start of word
Dis-assembly of NASCOM ROM BASIC Ver 4.7                PAGE    21

E567 13         NXTBYT: INC     DE              ; Look through rest of word
E568 1A                 LD      A,(DE)          ; Get byte from table
E569 B7                 OR      A               ; End of word ?
E56A FA89E5             JP      M,MATCH         ; Yes - Match found
E56D 4F                 LD      C,A             ; Save it
E56E 78                 LD      A,B             ; Get token value
E56F FE88               CP      ZGOTO           ; Is it "GOTO" token ?
E571 C278E5             JP      NZ,NOSPC        ; No - Don't allow spaces
E574 CD36E8             CALL    GETCHR          ; Get next character
E577 2B                 DEC     HL              ; Cancel increment from GETCHR
E578 23         NOSPC:  INC     HL              ; Next byte
E579 7E                 LD      A,(HL)          ; Get byte
E57A FE61               CP      "a"             ; Less than "a" ?
E57C DA81E5             JP      C,NOCHNG        ; Yes - don't change
E57F E65F               AND     01011111B       ; Make upper case
E581 B9         NOCHNG: CP      C               ; Same as in buffer ?
E582 CA67E5             JP      Z,NXTBYT        ; Yes - keep testing
E585 E1                 POP     HL              ; Get back start of word
E586 C355E5             JP      SEARCH          ; Look at next word

E589 48         MATCH:  LD      C,B             ; Word found - Save token value
E58A F1                 POP     AF              ; Throw away return
E58B EB                 EX      DE,HL
E58C C9                 RET                     ; Return to "RETNAD"
E58D EB         RETNAD: EX      DE,HL           ; Get address in string
E58E 79                 LD      A,C             ; Get token value
E58F C1                 POP     BC              ; Restore buffer length
E590 D1                 POP     DE              ; Get destination address
E591 23         MOVDIR: INC     HL              ; Next source in buffer
E592 12                 LD      (DE),A          ; Put byte in buffer
E593 13                 INC     DE              ; Move up buffer
E594 0C                 INC     C               ; Increment length of buffer
E595 D63A               SUB     ":"             ; End of statement?
E597 CA9FE5             JP      Z,SETLIT        ; Jump if multi-statement line
E59A FE49               CP      ZDATA-3AH       ; Is it DATA statement ?
E59C C2A2E5             JP      NZ,TSTREM       ; No - see if REM
E59F 32AE10     SETLIT: LD      (DATFLG),A      ; Set literal flag
E5A2 D654       TSTREM: SUB     ZREM-3AH        ; Is it REM?
E5A4 C212E5             JP      NZ,CRNCLP       ; No - Leave flag
E5A7 47                 LD      B,A             ; Copy rest of buffer
E5A8 7E         NXTCHR: LD      A,(HL)          ; Get byte
E5A9 B7                 OR      A               ; End of line ?
E5AA CAB8E5             JP      Z,ENDBUF        ; Yes - Terminate buffer
E5AD B8                 CP      B               ; End of statement ?
E5AE CA91E5             JP      Z,MOVDIR        ; Yes - Get next one
E5B1 23         CPYLIT: INC     HL              ; Move up source string
E5B2 12                 LD      (DE),A          ; Save in destination
E5B3 0C                 INC     C               ; Increment length
E5B4 13                 INC     DE              ; Move up destination
E5B5 C3A8E5             JP      NXTCHR          ; Repeat

NASCOM ROM BASIC dis-assembled is available in ASM and LST file format.

Page 33 of 55